Significance of Cosmology on Ritual and Music Culture in...

Significance of Cosmology on Ritual and Music Culture in Early China Beginning when the mythical Five emperors of China ruled (2800-2070 BCE), the relationship between music and ritual was already established in order to follow moral and ethical guidelines and establish social order. This gave way to a complex system of music and ritual that were intertwined and interdependent, with the single aim of bringing harmony to society and ensuring success and strength of the Dynasty. The correlation between music culture, ritual and social values became strictly defined in during the Zhou dynasty (1045-256 BCE) because in the ideal society as conceptualized by Confucius (551-479 BCE), incorporating the Five Phases and other cosmological ideas into the development of music, the music system and practice was the way to achieve harmony between Heaven and Man and obtain moral order. Throughout this paper, I will examine the roots of the Chinese music system beginning with the mythical emperor Shun and then examine how music was incorporated into the daily lives of the early Chinese philosophically and socially through ritual. The tomb of the Marquis of Yi will serve as an archeological illustration of the significance early Chinese placed on music and ritual. The first Chinese musical instruments were created almost three thousand years before Christ and the first and most fundamental note that in turn gave rise to the rest of music theory in China. What is remarkable about theShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution Of Music Throughout Ancient Egypt And Mesopotamia2480 Words   |  10 PagesAnother mark of a successful civilization is the evolution of music. Since music is not essential to survival, its development is usually within a large established society. The purpose of music varies from civilization to civilization, era to era. In some cultures, music accompanied religious rituals, as one sees in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. In others, such as Ancient Greece, music was a part of education and entertainment. Music also played a very important role in keeping legends and recordsRead MoreBook Summary of John H. Walton, Ancient Near Eastern Thought and the Old Testament:4623 Words   |  19 Pagesshare the same culture. The same applied in the Ancient Near East. Babylonians, Egyptians, the Israelites, and the lesser civilizations of that time had vastly different cultures with often opposing worldview. However, they did share some commonalities. To understand these commonalities, one must first understand this modern English colloquialism â€Å"If you lay down with dogs, you get fleas†. While that may not seem relevant and holds a negative connotation, it is what it is. If two cultures live alongsideRead MoreThe Influence of Music on Self and Society - Values in Music in Eastern and Western Cultures8787 Words   |  36 PagesThroughout history the unspoken but highly evocative language of music has exerted powerful influences on individuals and societies alike. Felix Mendelssohn once remarked that music is more specific about what it expresses than words written about those expressions could ever be. That music has the power to express, convey and illicit powerful emotions is without question, however the issu e of musics moral and ethical power, and how that power affects individuals and societies, is one that receivesRead MoreThe Birth of Civilization18947 Words   |  76 Pagesmyhistorylab.com CRAIMC01_xxxii-031hr2.qxp 2/17/11 3:22 PM Page xxxii EARLY HUMANS AND THEIR CULTURE page 1 WHY IS â€Å"culture† considered a defining trait of human beings? EARLY CIVILIZATIONS IN THE MIDDLE EAST TO ABOUT 1000 B.C.E. page 5 HOW DID control over water resources influence early Middle Eastern civilizations? ANCIENT NEAR EASTERN EMPIRES page 14 HOW DID conquest and trade shape early empires in the Near East? EARLY INDIAN CIVILIZATION page 16 WHAT INFLUENCES did the first Indus valleyRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesRastafari This page intentionally left blank Rastafari From Outcasts to Culture Bearers Ennis Barrington Edmonds 2003 198 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016 Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford It furthers the Universitys objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Bangkok Buenos Aires Cape Town Chennai Dar es Salaam Delhi Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kolkata KualaRead MoreSituational Analysis: 7th Grade Language Arts6569 Words   |  26 Pagesappear again and again over time, in literature, religion, mythology, and culture regardless of the geographic location, the economic status, and the time period. Perhaps it is the innate human need to explain and explore the known and unknown, but to have disparate cultures in time and location find ways of explaining certain principles in such similar manner leads one to believe that there is perhaps more to myth and ritual than simple repetition of archetypal themes. In a sense, then, to acculturate

Capital Punishment Death Penalty - 1548 Words

Capital Punishment, also known as Death Penalty, has been established as punishment for crime, since the Chinese Ancient Laws. In the 18th Century BC, King Hammurabi of Babylon was sentenced to the death penalty for twenty-five different crimes. In the 14th Century BC, the Hittite tribe also demonstrated an act of execution; which we now call the death penalty or capital punishment. In Britain, hanging from the gallows was a method of punishment. Many years ago the death penalty was a punishment for crimes such as a runaway slave, perjury, helping a runaway slave and a wife being unfaithful to her spouse. The number of capital offenses continued to increase by the 1700’s. Two hundred and twenty-two crimes led to the sentence of death, which were counterfeiting tax stamps, cutting a tree down, and stealing the amount of forty shillings from a house, in addition to many others. In 1823 most of the laws that led to the punishment of death was eliminated. Several capital punishm ents were prohibited throughout the 19th and 20th centuries in Britain and Europe. They were America’s greatest influence on the upbringing of the death penalty. European settlers traveled to America, bringing their beliefs and practices with them. Today, only a couple of European countries continue to practice the death penalty. In America, capital punishment is only legal in thirty-two states; some of those states are North Carolina, California, Virginia, Utah, South Dakota and Georgia, just to nameShow MoreRelatedCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty1482 Words   |  6 PagesMrs. McElmoyl 12/12/14 Capital Punishment As stated by former governor of New York, Mario M. Cuomo, Always I have concluded the death penalty is wrong because it lowers us all; it is a surrender to the worst that is in us; it uses a power- the official power to kill by execution- that has never brought back a life, need inspired anything but hate. (Cuomo 1) This is one of the main arguments against capital punishment (also known as the death sentence.) Capital punishment is the ability for a governmentRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Capital Punishment931 Words   |  4 Pageswritten down (Robert). The death penalty was applied for a particularly wide range of crimes. The Romans also used death penalty for a wide range of offenses. Historically, the death sentence was often handled with torture, and executions, except that it was done in public. In this century, the death penalty, execution or capital punishment, whatever you’d like to refer it as, is the result for committing capital crimes or capital offences and it is not in public. The death penalty has been practiced byRead MoreCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty1410 Words   |  6 PagesCapital Punishment in America In 1976 the Supreme Court of the United States of America ruled the Death Penalty constitutionally permissible. The debate over capital punishment has always been a topic of great controversy. Before the Supreme Court ruling in 1976 America had been practicing capital punishment for centuries. At the current time some states enforce the death penalty, while some do not. There are differences of opinion’s relating to whether or not the death penalty is the proper wayRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty991 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment Imagine your having a normal morning, eating breakfast doing your normal routine. Suddenly your phone rings and when you answer you hear the worst news possible. One of your family members has just been murdered in cold blood. You cry, mourn, then become angry. You attend the court hearing and you sit less than 20 feet away from the murderer. Do you truly believe this person deserves to live? Or should they face a punishment that is equal to their crime? Some may say CapitalRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Capital Punishment1569 Words   |  7 Pagesthe death penalty also referred to as capital punishment. The death penalty is both useless and harmful to not only criminals but also their potential victims. This paper uses these horrific facts to try and convince the reader that the death penalty should be done away with before it is too late, although that time may have already come. With supporting evidence to support my cause, I hope that the following information sways at least one reader to see the harm of keeping the death penalty an activeRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1235 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is capital punishment? Why do people support it, but yet people cherish lives? Is it a moral thing to do? Should one be for or against the Death Penalty? Let’s take a look deep into the world of justices and why capital punishment still exists in today’s society. Capital punishment or the death penalty is a feder al punishment given to criminals who are convicted of murders. It is the highest law punishment available that can prevent future murders by developing fear within them. Capital punishmentRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1017 Words   |  5 PagesName: Lucas Falley Topic: Capital Punishment Background: Capital punishment, or the death penalty, has existed for thousands of years. For as long as there has been organized society, the death penalty has existed in numerous cultures and civilizations. Throughout the years the methods have changed, but the use of capital punishment is becoming a pressing matter. Amnesty International reports that there are 140 countries worldwide that have abolished the death penalty, while over 50 countries stillRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is A Capital Punishment1271 Words   |  6 Pages What is the death penalty? The death penalty is a capital punishment that is punishable by death or execution. This is usually given to people that have committed serious offences or capital crimes. There are 31 states in the United States that are for the death penalty. Crimes that are punishable by the death penalty, vary from state to state. Examples of such crimes are; first degree murder or premeditated murder, murder with special circumstances, such as: intende d, multiple, and murder whichRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1539 Words   |  7 PagesCapital punishment, otherwise known as the death penalty, has been the center of debate for a long time. Capital punishment may be defined as the â€Å"[e]xecution of an offender sentenced to death after conviction by a court of law of a criminal offense† (Capital Punishment). Up until 1846, when Michigan became the first to abolish the death sentence, all states allowed legal practice of capital punishment by the government (States). Currently, there 32 states still supporting the death penalty and 18Read MoreThe Death Penalty Of Capital Punishment1480 Words   |  6 Pagesjustice system, such as the death penalty. Capital punishment has been used many times in history all around the world, and it was quite popular. Many people argue that capital punishment is useful in deterring crime and that it is only fair that criminals receive death as punishment for a heinous crim e. On the contrary, others see the death penalty as a violation of the 8th amendment. It restricts excessive fines, and it also does not allow cruel and unusual punishment to be inflicted upon criminals

Poverty Is The Lack Of Adequate Choices Within Important...

What is poverty? In general, poverty is the lack of adequate choices within important life decisions—absence of freedom to be or to do what one wants. The inevitable result of poverty is insufficiency and deprivation of life: †¢ Unable to provide the basic necessities of life †¢ Illness and an early death †¢ Education levels that limit one’s comprehension of the world and oneself, literacy less than functioning †¢ Living conditions that decay physical and mental health †¢ Dead-end jobs and at worst dangerous †¢ Absence of dignity, a lack of respect †¢ Exclusion from the community. What reasons are there to alleviate poverty? Some people find it as personal responsibility that arises from religious or philosophical conscious. Some see poverty as the result of an injustice system that privileges some and withdraws opportunities for others—an injustice that can also escalate to social strain and violence if not addressed. Others view poverty as being denied universal rights and human responsibility that requires attention at a global level. Political leaders often sees poverty as the culprit of social security and an overall good governance. Economists focus on the disregard and inefficiency of allowing a percentage of the population to fall into poverty. Various theories of poverty categorize between individual, system, geographic, and cyclical causes. Theories that cause poverty to individual situations and decisions place personal blame on the economicallyShow MoreRelatedThe Millenium Declaration Goals 20001758 Words   |  7 PagesDeclaration Goals 2000, In which the world 189 part nations unanimously consented to help the poor nations of the world to attain a finer life before the end of year 2015. In this Millennium Declaration, It was chosen by the world pioneers to outline a system for advancement embodying eight Millennium Development Goals (MDG’s): 1. Eradication of extreme poverty and hunger 2. Achievement of universal primary education 3. Promotion of gender equality and empowerment of women, 4. Reduction of childRead MorePoverty And Health : Low Income Limits Choices Essay1732 Words   |  7 PagesPoverty and health: Low income limits choices to cheap and unhealthy foods Poverty tends to impact society on several different levels, whether it may be through the impact of the economy, social effects, education, health, but most importantly malnutrition; which is said to be the most common effect of poverty. Poverty affects millions of Americans by limiting their choices to cheap and unhealthy foods. It also limits the physical access to healthy food choices as it relates to diet costs and reliableRead MoreInvestigating the Role of Micro-Finance in Female Empowerment, Kawangware Division, Nairobi County1519 Words   |  7 Pages 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background information Poverty is a universal phenomenon, that is found virtually everywhere and affect a large number of people in the globe. To this effect Thirlwall (2003:87) contributing to the poverty literature, says that ‘in poverty, there is feeling of powerlessness, vulnerability and fear because the poor is not free, he is exposed to greater risks and living on the margin of subsistence.’ That is to say, the poor have little or no significant say in theRead MoreSocial, Cultural, And Economic Systems Responsible For Perpetuating Injustice1522 Words   |  7 Pagescounseling ethics. Having a limited access to adequate funding inevitably places individuals’ lives and future into an uncomfortable position where they have fewer choices and access to benefits which can allow them to become frustrated. Ethnic minorities have a higher level of poverty existing among them when compared to other ethnic counterparts. According to the 2002-2003 U.S. statistics, children and wome n are at a higher risk than men of being in poverty where women in comparison to males are atRead MoreWomen Empowerment1546 Words   |  7 Pagesseventies to development in the eighties and now to empowerment in the nineties. This process has been further accelerated with some sections of women becoming increasingly self-conscious of their discrimination in several areas of family and public life. They are also in a position to mobilize themselves on issues that can affect their overall position. |[pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] | The latest news items regarding violence committed against women reveal that womens position has worsened. TulsidasRead MoreHomeless People : The Homeless1265 Words   |  6 Pagesof homeless people: Chronic, transitional and episodic homeless people. However, there are several or multiples reasons for which people become homeless. It could be due to lack of financial incentives or economic reason, immigrants people (students or foreign), a choice of an individual or poverty, housing needs of the lack of low-income housing and other issues such as unemployment, underemployment, domestic violence and divorce. As Policymakers, we will focus on the homeless people in BaltimoreRead MoreMountains beyond Mountains: Dr. Paul Farmer Essay example1336 Words   |  6 PagesDr. Paul Farmer in Mountains Beyond Mountains is a clear example of a selfless man. Dr. Paul Farmer has made it his mission to dedicate his life to helping the poor and desolate. His morals are sound in that he does not view sick people as objects or untouchables, but as humans deserving of care, compassion and fair and proper treatment, no matter their ability to pay. Dr. Farmer makes sacrifices and advocates for the poor throughout his journey, showing the rest of the world how one man can makeRead MoreQuality Of Care For Maternal And Newborn Health1721 Words   |  7 Pagesof care for maternal and newborn health has been an agenda that has been neglected. Many women experience disrespectful, abusive, or neglectful treatment during child birth in facilities.Woman autonomy are being violated, leaving women without the choice to seek the proper maternal health care services. Quality care for women and newborns morality has been seeking less attention.issues with quality of care must improve deaths of mothers and newborns has became a issue. Stitches proves that more thanRead More Homeless Children Essay3565 Words   |  15 Pagesare without adequate shelter, nourishment, healthcare, or education . When a child is homeless, it is not just a house that they are without. They are more likely than other children to experience hunger, constant illness, mental disorders, and developmental delays.1 Being homeless negatively affects a child’s overall welfare and ability to thrive within their community throughout their childhood and into their adulthood. It impedes their ability to live a healthy life and gain an adequate educationRead MorePoverty is a Human Rights Issue Essay1987 Words   |  8 PagesThe question of whether poverty is a human rights issue is a controversial one. On the one hand, in development economics theory, poverty is defined as deprivation or a lack of income and has to be solved through economic growth. On the other hand, from the perspective of international human rights laws, poverty is first and foremost as a denial of fundamental rights and as such it’s a human rights crisis. However, in the final analysis and based on both my experience a s a citizen of one the poorest

Banksy’s Controversial Art - 2121 Words

Banksy’s Controversial Art Art is an amazing way for individuals to express themselves, and people always link it to controversy. Art can be for a person’s individual desire, motivation, or hobby, but it can also be a political message or inspiration for an entire world. A lot of famous artist use there own techniques, styles, and structures in order to implement there ideas into a form of art. An underground artist from England by the name of Banksy is famous through his controversial and unique forms of art, usually graffiti art, and has inspired many people around the world. His work called the Monkey Parliament is incredible because it is addressing many political issues and creates a different perspective of the world. Although many†¦show more content†¦The more he used unique ideas to express himself the more attention he began to receive even though nobody really knew who he is. Banksy’s art began to appear in different exhibitions and galleries as his popularity began to grow eve n more. His incredible work has been viewed by many celebrities and his abilities continue to make Banksy a popular street artist. His success with no mainstream access is very rare and brings more credibility to his true talent. He has had shows from all over the world and his popularity has grown around the world. As we focus on Banksy’s art piece, Monkey Parliament we are able to see the incredible work that he possesses. Concentrating on the idea of formal elements we are able to see the political agenda that Banksy utilizes. He illustrates the idea of monkeys taking over the world and having their own parliament. In this case he compares humans to monkeys because the parliament is in the same format as British Parliaments in the modern time. This element shows politics, and what it has become since everyone has an awkward perspective of politics. The political message demonstrated explains that this piece of art is one that probably only Banksy would choose because it matches his style. As we focus on the element of color we can see that Banksy chose specific colors to resemble the exactShow MoreRelatedEssay Banksy Was Here: The Invisible Man of Graffiti Art1195 Words   |  5 PagesIn the article â€Å"Banksy Was Here: The Invisible Man of Graffiti Art† from The New Yorker p ublished in 2007, author Lauren Collins informs individuals of the secretive controversies of Banksy’s artwork. Collins introduces Banksy’s street art and presents his anonymity. She also informs the audience of Banksy’s overall attitude and the typical materials used for his street artwork. Banksy is explained to be a controversial street artist who hides in the shadows in order to avoid the consequences ofRead MoreBanksy: Artist or Lawbreaker? Essay1752 Words   |  8 PagesBanksy: Artist or Lawbreaker? Art is a persons’ opinion. The definition of art is the quality, production, expression, or realm, according to aesthetic principles, of what is beautiful, appealing, or of more than ordinary significance. There is no real definition for what is beautiful or appealing to the human eye. Banksy is said to be an artist by some and a graffiti lawbreaker by others. Basically, it is up to the person to define Banksy as someone who is doing the right thing verses doing theRead MoreBanksy : The Man Behind The Wall And The Documentary902 Words   |  4 PagesAll art has beauty, but that beauty may not be seen by everyone. As revealed in the article â€Å"Banksy: The Man Behind the Wall† and the documentary â€Å"Banksy Does New York,† Banksy is one of few people who understands that. Banksy is an anonymous street artist who had his start in England. He took up a 31-day residency in New York plastering the state with his personal spin on graffiti. Also explained in the d ocumentary, Banksy is an anonymous street artist who originated in England. Banksy’s art directlyRead MoreAntigovernment Statements through Painting1114 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst, in rural Provence, and second, in an asylum in Saint Remy, other artists have used their celebrity to draw attention to contemporary political events, and to speak out against, and challenge the establishment. As mentioned above, Warhol had made art from newspaper headlines, thus drawing attention to contemporary politics on race in America. However, among the best known of such anti governmental statements is Picasso’s painting Guernica, which represents a passionate attack on Spain’s fascistRead MoreBanksy797 Words   |  4 Pagesknow Banksy is an anonymous England based graffiti artist, film director and painter. He is known for his sarcastic street art and subversive fun combine cheekiness with dark humor with graffiti done in a distinctive stenciling technique. Such artistic w orks of political and social commentary have been featured on streets, walls, and bridges of cities throughout the world. Banksys work was born out of the Bristol underground scene which involved teamwork between artists and musicians. According to wallRead MoreLegalizing Banksy And The Historical Background And Application Of It Today1596 Words   |  7 Pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 C. Background on street art and graffiti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 D. Banksy’s cultural significance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 II. Discussion A. Current legal status of street art applied to the walls without the property owner’s permission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Read MoreThe Works Of Anonymous Street Artist1557 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper will explore a form of modern day propaganda which is quite controversial, that of the works of anonymous street artist by the name of Banksy. Banksy uses the sides of buildings, streets and bridges as a blank canvas as a social commentary against political issues. Chapter 1 will argue how Banksy’s street art is a form of visual culture and propaganda by defining propaganda and comparing his works to previous examples of visual manipulation in history, such as pro war posters during WorldRead MoreStreet Art : Street Artist1044 Words   |  5 Pagesgood. Street art is a topic that falls under one of those situations. Many people associate street art with gangs, vandalism, violence, and other controversial topics. Being realistic, it is understanda ble why society may have this opinion of street art, but it also serves many other significant purposes. Street art can be used as a medium to voice political and social opinions of a community, and also spread awareness. Banksy, an anonymous street artist, is one of the most controversial street artistRead MoreBanskys Street Art1886 Words   |  8 PagesStreet art is a form of public art that makes use of urban space, usually unsanctioned and in defiance of typical art values. Although illegal in nature, street art has become increasingly popular within the past decade, with the spotlight focused on anonymous graffiti artist, Banksy. His unique stenciling style creates powerful subversive images incorporated into the urban landscape. His art provokes thought about the content, context and authenticity in regards to both his work and the art worldRead MoreLondon s Delusive Visionary, Banksy1475 Words   |  6 Pagestheir way to Los Angeles, Syria, and Brooklyn but he is known all over the world for mocking our society and people seem to be drawn to it, including myself. Even though graffiti is not known for making an impact to society, Street art can reflect a feeling because all art has some meaning and the artist has a reason for painting it for the public to see. The British graffiti artist started off as a freehand graffiti artist, one of three his his crew in the 1990’s. Banksy later on was influenced by

Succubus Dreams CHAPTER 15 Free Essays

The doctors at the hospital said Seth’s survival was a miracle. Which, of course, it was. The police officers who talked to all of us believed Seth’s actions had been rash – but also admirable. We will write a custom essay sample on Succubus Dreams CHAPTER 15 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Defending a fair maiden tends to elicit that reaction, and since Seth hadn’t been killed, no one else viewed his gallant defense quite the same as I did. Because honestly? I thought it was stupid. I thought it was so stupid, and I was furious. Beyond furious. I’d surpassed it and moved into an uncharted area of enragement. What had he been thinking? â€Å"I wasn’t thinking,† he told me in a low voice, when I questioned him in the ER. The others had stepped out for a moment, busy with other things, and it was just the two of us. Seth lay on the bed, face still pale, but otherwise alive and well. â€Å"That guy had a gun. You were in his line of fire.† I opened my mouth to argue the poor logic there, but one of the doctors stepped back inside. She needed to check Seth, and I backed out of the room before I said something I’d regret. Seth might have acted like an idiot, but he was in the hospital with a major injury. Blowing up right now probably wasn’t the most appropriate course of action for the healing process. Instead, I sought out Vincent. After his interview with the police, he’d stationed himself down the hall, back against the wall and hands stuffed into his pockets. He tilted his head back, face staring miserably up at the ceiling. â€Å"Hey,† I said, careful to keep a safe space between us. He glanced down at me. â€Å"Hey. How is he?† â€Å"Fine – considering everything. The doctors are amazed the bullet ‘missed.'† Vincent turned away and gazed blankly down the hall. He stayed silent. I didn’t know what to say. So†¦you’re a nephilim. How’s that working out? Frankly, I could guess how that was working out. Horribly. Nephilim were the offspring of angels and humans. Those angels were now demons, of course. You couldn’t sleep around with hot humans and still play for heaven’s team – as I’d noted with Yasmine. It was why Jerome had fallen. In what had to be the most unfair deal in the world, many nephilim had been hunted and killed by angels and demons – even their own parents. Heaven and Hell viewed nephilim as dangerous abominations. The fact that nephilim tended to have unruly natures and poor impulse control didn’t really help their reputation. As a result of their persecution, nephilim usually walked the earth disguised, hiding the full brunt of their power – which rivaled their parents’ – as well as the immortal signatures that could give them away. And while I felt bad for them, they nonetheless scared the hell out of me. Many of them held grudges against angels, demons, and anyone else immortal. Jerome’s son Roman was like that. He had come to Seattle a few months ago and embarked on a revenge killing spree. Looking at Vincent now, I wondered if I was dealing with the same sort of thing. â€Å"Does†¦Yasmine know?† I asked after several more awkward moments. His eyes flicked back to me. â€Å"Of course.† He said it with the same matter-of-fact tone he’d used when we’d talked about their relationship. It was a tone that implied how could she not know? Like it was absurd that he would keep anything from the woman he loved. â€Å"It kills her,† he said with a sigh. â€Å"It’s eating her up inside.† â€Å"Because†¦of†¦what you are†¦?† â€Å"No.† His eyes were so sad that I almost forgot he came from a race of uber-powerful psychopaths. â€Å"She doesn’t care about that part. What she can’t stand is that it’s a secret. That she has to hide everything. You know they can’t lie†¦but she’s not exactly telling the truth either. It’s deceitful, and she hates that. And I hate that she hates it. I’ve tried to end our†¦thing a couple of times, but she won’t do it because†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Because she loves you,† I finished. Vincent shrugged and looked away from me again. â€Å"I’m sorry,† I told him at last. And I was. How horrible. Yasmine loving anyone was dangerous enough, but for her to love one of the most despised creatures in our world†¦well, yeah. That took it to an entirely different level. An angel should have been reporting Vincent’s existence, not hiding it. Vincent turned his attention back to me. â€Å"Who will you tell? Carter? Jerome?† I stared into those dark, dark eyes, those eyes filled with so much sorrow and so much love. I stopped being afraid of him. He wasn’t Roman. â€Å"No one,† I said quietly. â€Å"I’m not going to tell anyone.† He turned incredulous. â€Å"Why? You know what I am. You know you could get in trouble for hiding me. Why wouldn’t you tell?† I thought about it. â€Å"Because the system is fucked up.† I went back to Seth’s room after that, and when I stepped out into the hall later, Vincent was gone. He wasn’t at my apartment when I returned home that night. Seth was released the following morning, and I stayed home from work with him. â€Å"I don’t need to be coddled, Thetis,† he told me gently – though I could swear there was the tiniest hint of annoyance in his voice. â€Å"I’m fine. I won’t break.† We were sitting in his living room, side by side on the couch. He had his laptop, and I had a novel. I folded a corner of the page I was on and shut the book. I wanted to tell Seth that he would break, that that’s what it meant to be mortal. I wanted to tell him a thousand things, just like I’d wanted to in the hospital, but once more I swallowed my feelings. â€Å"You just need to take it easy,† I said. â€Å"And I want to make sure you don’t do anything too crazy.† â€Å"Right. Because my usual lifestyle is so physically vigorous.† He had a point. Most of his days were spent sitting and writing. He wasn’t too likely to burst another artery that way. â€Å"I just want you to be careful,† I said obstinately. â€Å"You were shot last night, remember? That’s not the same as falling on the ice.† â€Å"You overreacted to that too.† â€Å"Is it so wrong to care about you?† He sighed and returned to his work. I had a feeling I wasn’t the only one biting back angry words. We spent most of the day like that, talking little. Whenever he expressed any interest in something – food, drink, etc. – I was quick to jump up and get it for him. I was the perfect nurse/servant. Finally, around dinnertime, he looked like he was nearing a breaking point. â€Å"Arent your friends doing something tonight?† he asked stiffly. â€Å"Are you trying to get rid of me?† â€Å"Just asking.† â€Å"They’re having a card game.† â€Å"You aren’t going?† â€Å"No, I’ll stay here with you.† â€Å"You should go.† â€Å"I don’t want to leave you. In case you need something.† â€Å"Then take me with you.† â€Å"What?† I exclaimed. â€Å"But you need to – â€Å" † – take it easy, rest, not strain myself. I know, I know. But look, I’m kind of getting cabin fever here, and honestly, I think you’d benefit from a little distraction.† â€Å"Seth – â€Å" â€Å"Georgina,† he interrupted. â€Å"It won’t be much different than this. More sitting around, except with – â€Å" â€Å"Better company?† â€Å"That’s not what I mean,† he said. We went back and forth, and as we did, I wondered when we’d reached this point in our relationship. Hitherto everything had been giddy and sentimental with us. How had we crossed the line into nagging? When had we started getting on each other’s nerves? In movies, life-threatening experiences are supposed to bring people together. I finally relented, and we went over to Peter and Cody’s place. The gang – consisting of Hugh, Peter, Cody, and Carter tonight – was surprised to see us since Seth often avoided immortal social events. But socially inept or no, Seth liked playing cards. It was the kind of analytical activity he enjoyed, and he could often get by without talking very much. Just before the game started, Niphon showed up. He and I exchanged brief glares and then proceeded to ignore each other. Inevitably, Seth getting shot came up in conversation. â€Å"You threw yourself in front of a gun for her?† asked Peter, clearly impressed. â€Å"Well,† said Seth, a little uncomfortable at all those eyes on him. â€Å"Mostly I tried to jostle it away.† â€Å"You mean, disarm him?† â€Å"Well†¦no. More like†¦jostle. I don’t really know how to ‘disarm’ anyone.† â€Å"I figured maybe you took combat classes in order to write those fight scenes in your books,† explained Peter. Seth shook his head. â€Å"Never been in a fight in my life. Until last night.† â€Å"That’s awesome,† said Cody. â€Å"Risking your life in the name of love.† I stared at the vampires disbelievingly while they babbled on about how amazing Seth’s feat had been. They peppered him with more questions about the attack, and the anger I’d been trying to squelch since last night kept building and building. Across the table, Niphon listened with a smirk. Carter, in his usual way, concealed his feelings. I wanted to know why he wasn’t out with the other angels, but the Seth thing was taking precedence over my curiosity. One thing struck me as odd. Hugh, listening quietly, seemed as angry as I did. I would have expected him to jump right in with the vampires, blithely pestering Seth for action-packed details and waxing on about how cool Seth’s heroics had been. But the imp’s face looked dark and stony, his eyes fixed pointedly on his cards. â€Å"The guy was probably high,† remarked Peter. â€Å"Never know what that might bring out. You jumping in like that was pretty ballsy when you think about it.† I couldn’t take it anymore. â€Å"It was stupid!† I cried. Everyone’s heads jerked in my direction. I ignored them, my eyes on Seth. â€Å"It was foolish and idiotic and, and – † I couldn’t think of any more synonyms, so I let it go. â€Å"You shouldn’t have done it. He couldn’t have hurt me. He couldn’t have killed me. You should have let me handle it!† I knew that Seth despised being the center of a commotion like this, but he returned my gaze with a surprisingly fierce one. â€Å"Georgina, there was a man with a gun in a dark alley. You were in front of him. Do you really think I was running through all sorts of logical scenarios at the time? ‘Oh, let’s see. She’s immortal, so even if she gets shot, there’s nothing to worry about.'† â€Å"Yes,† I growled. â€Å"That is what you should have been thinking.† â€Å"What I was thinking was ‘The woman I love is in danger, and I would rather die myself than see anything happen to her.'† â€Å"But nothing would have happened to me!† â€Å"It’s a basic human instinct to protect the ones you love. Even if they’re immortal.† â€Å"That doesn’t make any sense.† â€Å"That’s because it’s been too long since you were human,† he snapped. It was like being hit. I shot up from my chair and stalked off to the bathroom. Angry tears were welling up in my eyes, and I refused to let them show in front of my friends. Leaning my forehead against the mirror, I tried to do all the standard tricks for calming down. Deep breathing. Counting to ten. None of it worked. I didn’t get it. I just didn’t get it. And apparently, Seth didn’t either. Why couldn’t he understand? Getting shot – in my head, in my heart, whatever – would fucking hurt. The pain would be excruciating. But in a day or so, I’d recover. I’d go on. But Seth wouldn’t. Why did he not see how serious this was? Death was forever. Squeezing my eyes shut, I tried to block out the image of Seth dead. Cold. Still. No more spark in those brown eyes. No more warm hand to hold mine. A sob built up in me, and I forced it away. After more deep breathing, I finally felt like I could return to the others. But as I stepped out of the bathroom and started to round the corner back to the kitchen, I heard more shouting. Hugh. â€Å"It was brave, okay? Noble. Gallant. Worthy of a gold star. But she’s right. It was stupid. It was so fucking stupid, and you’re even more fucking stupid for not realizing it.† â€Å"I get it,† said Seth. I could hear the weariness and exasperation in his voice. â€Å"I could have died. I know, okay? But I wasn’t thinking about the larger workings of the universe. I was thinking about her.† â€Å"No,† said Hugh. â€Å"You weren’t. I am so goddamned tired of hearing everyone talk about how hard it is to be you. They all go on and on about how amazing it is that you can handle this relationship with her. But, Christ. Really, what’s hard about it? You have this beautiful, brilliant girlfriend who doesn’t fucking age. She loves you. I know you can’t have sex, and everyone acts like that’s the end of the world, but come on. She’s given you the green light to go get it somewhere else. I don’t really see you suffering that much.† â€Å"What’s your point?† asked Seth. â€Å"My point is that she’s the one who suffers. She knows your life is a ticking time bomb. What have you got, another fifty years maybe? And that’s if disease or an accident doesn’t take you first. Fifty years, and you’re gone. She has to live with that every day, knowing that in one breath, your life could be snuffed out like that.† I heard Hugh’s fingers snap. â€Å"Not hurt. Not injured. Gone. She is going to watch you age, watch you gray and wither away, and when you do finally die, it’s going to destroy her.† There was a moment’s silence, then I heard Seth say uncertainly, â€Å"Fifty years isn’t anything compared to the scope of her life. She’ll get over me. As everyone keeps reminding me, she’s immortal.† â€Å"All that means is that she has more time to mourn. If you had any fucking regard for her, you would have ended this stupid romance a long time ago. You would have never gotten involved. She was uncertain at first, but now she’s in. She isn’t going to give you up. You could turn into the world’s biggest asshole, and she still wouldn’t do it – not with all these romantic ideals she has now. She loves too easily – and gets hurt too easily.† I finally forced myself to move in the ensuing silence. Everyone looked away from me, except Niphon. He was obviously enjoying all of this. I sat back down, and the card game commenced. None of us were really into it, though. The atmosphere was stiff, the conversation forced and halting. It was the proverbial elephant in the room situation. When Peter awkwardly said he was getting tired, the rest of us practically flew out of our seats to leave. As I was putting on my coat, Carter strolled over to me. â€Å"Seth makes his own choices, as is his right,† Carter said softly. The angel was regarding me in that way that always sent chills down my spine. Someone wearing such an ugly baseball cap really shouldn’t have that kind of ability. Honestly, how did his hats always get so dirty? â€Å"You can rage all you want, but in the end, mortals live their lives the way they decide to. It’s not our place to interfere with that.† â€Å"Of course it is,† I said. â€Å"It’s what you guys do. It’s what we all do. That’s the whole point of the Heaven and Hell battle – we purposely interfere with people’s lives.† â€Å"Yes, but this is different.† â€Å"No, it’s not.† Beyond him, I saw Niphon saying something to Seth. Great. The imp was probably trying to buy his soul. That was so not what I needed right now. I turned back to Carter. â€Å"Look, I’ve got to go. Say hi to the Get Along Gang when you see them.† I dragged Seth away from Niphon, and we headed home. I hadn’t thought things between us could be any more uncomfortable than they had been at Peter’s, but the car ride proved me wrong. Earlier, Seth and I had discussed him staying over at my place, but as I merged onto I-5, he asked, â€Å"I’d kind of like to get some more work done. Do you mind if I just go home?† The elephant had apparently joined us in the car now. I smiled tightly and kept my eyes on the road. â€Å"Sure. No problem.† How to cite Succubus Dreams CHAPTER 15, Essay examples

Montessori Math free essay sample

Montessori loved mathematics. In Italy in the 1880 she chose to attend a boy’s technical school just so she could study mathematics. This love of mathematics is very visible in the wonderful materials she designed so young children could share her enthusiasm. In the Montessori view the ‘mathematical mind’ is a manifestation of several human tendencies. â€Å"Humans are driven to explore and to investigate their environment. To this effectively, they need to orient themselves in an ordered way† (Feez, p. 27) If these tendencies are shared by all humans, then all children should enjoy mathematics, and do well at it. With this in mind, Dr Montessori designed an array of intriguing objects that materialize abstract mathematical concepts. Children in Montessori schools first experience mathematical concepts represented in the form of concrete objects. After repeatedly manipulating and rearranging the objects materializing a concept, children, in their own time, construct the corresponding abstract for themselves. We will write a custom essay sample on Montessori Math or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Too many people leave school believing math is an impenetrable subject accessible only to a select few. A feature of Montessori mathematics materials is the way they transform mathematical process, even one with a reputation for being difficult, so it becomes both accessible and fascinating. During Montessori teacher training courses many people are astounded to discover they can become completely absorbed in their finer points of, for example, long division, multiples and square roots. (Montessori and Early Childhood, p. 128) Ideally, in early childhood, shared mathematical experiences are as much a part of everyday life as, for not to think of math as something that only belongs at school. There are books and Internet sites with many ideas for how this might be done. From the Montessori perspective, everyday activities are a rich source of mathematical experiences that contribute children’s independence both in the Infant Community and in the Children’s House. In the Montessori Infant Community, for example, children set their own place at the table. The shape of each item of cutlery, as well as of a plate and a cup is embroidered onto the place mat. Infants set their place by matching the objects to the embroidered outlines. (Montessori and Early Childhood, p. 32) When children use the Montessori mathematics materials, they explore mathematical concepts using movement and their senses. Since Dr Montessori’s time, and perhaps in part thanks to her pioneering work, this idea has become commonplace in many early childhood settings. â€Å"Young children in early childhood settings everywhere are introduced to mathematics through play-like activity with concrete materials† (Feez, p. 129) There is an abundance of novel resources available in a variety of colors, textures, sizes and shapes. Many have multiple uses and are valued for their imaginative possibilities. Beside this array, the Montessori mathematics materials, just like the Montessori language materials, can seem a little austere and inflexible. (Montessori and Early Childhood) Sensorial training is of great importance in learning the basic of arithmetic. Montessori has a wide variety of materials for this purpose, thus allowing the child to become familiar with numbers at an early age when he is most responsive to this type of experience. The child of three has a very logical mind and is interested in sequence and order in his daily life. This follows through into his subsequent learning of arithmetic, enabling him to learn easily and enthusiastically. â€Å"The idea of quantity is inherent in all the Montessori arithmetic materials and the conception of identity and difference in the sensorial exercises is built up from recognition of identical objects and gradation of similar objects. † (Hainstock, p. 78) The fundamental feature of our number system is the decimal system. Because we count in tens, all the early sensorial materials are limited to sets of tens, until the child has a thorough knowledge of the units. The earliest sensorial introduction to arithmetic comes with the pink tower, which consists of ten cubes of gradated size. The first direct introduction top quantity comes with the number rods. These ten rods are also gradated in size, with each unit represented by one segment. When these rods have been placed in order of gradation, we teach the child the actual number name â€Å"one,† â€Å"two,† â€Å"three,† etc. Next the sandpaper numbers are introduced, enabling the child to learn the number and see how it is written. The numbers are traced with the fingers in the direction in which they will be written, enabling the child to see how they are formed. The child thus learns the figures through seeing them, being told the name and touching the numbers with his fingers. The Montessori child is introduced to the requisite skills for mathematics by many aspects of both the Practical Activities and the Second Activities.

International Marketing Strategy Culture of an Organization

Question: Describe about the International Marketing Strategy for Culture of an Organization. Answer: Introduction The Culture of an organization is deeply built on its interpersonal relationships, training materials and policies (Doucette, C, 2016). Nestle is facing many challenges in managing its internal and external factors. Here are some major challenges which Nestle face around the world. Nestls Current Internal Issues Lack of investment in education and training: It is essential to invest on education and training to enhance the efficiency of the employees. Though Nestle is offering training and education program of its own, but that does not seems to be an effective one. Lack of proper Policy of talent acquisition: Nestle Bangladesh has started to follow their international HR policy that is usually not applicable in Bangladeshs perspective. They do not have any proper policy of talent acquisition. High turnover rates: Nestle has always been conducting recruitment regularly which shows that they have been facing the problem of retaining efficient employees. Nestls strategy to solve the problem of arising internal challenges It is obvious that a motivated and a happy employee has the capability to make the guests happy, so Nestle is now focusing to motivate their employee by providing them a better place for work. They make changes in their workplace policies as per the requirement of the employees and giving consideration to the culture and background of their employees (Nestleprofessional.us, 2015). A new system is introduced to measure performance, give evaluations and necessary feedback. Empowers service staffs to solve problems on their own and ensure facilities to all the available staffs equally and safe as possible. Nestls Current External Issues Resources shortage: We know that shortage in resources will lead to increase in price and volatility. Due to grain shortfall Nestle has to increase the price of the products (nestle.com, 2013). In Europe most people have to spend 40-60% of their income on food, and usually on staple food. Horsemeat crisis affects Nestle: Due to the horsemeat crisis there is a widespread fraud across Europe, including Europe (News.sky.com, 2013). As a result many customers started to feel mislead. It is clear that the success of a food industry such as Nestle is truly built on trust. It is the most important asset to the company and should work hard for not losing it. Ways to overcome external issues Nestls CEO, Keynote mentioned in his speech that water scarcity is the main cause behind shortage of food grains and increase in the price of products, in order to resolve such issues conservation of water is must to maintain sustainability in their business activities (Andrei, M, 2015). Trust is an important part that should not be lost. Therefore, Nestle is trying to maintain this trust factor among their potential customers by feeding millions of people with nutritious and safe products (Clark, P, 2014). Conclusion Nestle is the worlds largest food company and has such a history that makes the hardcore industrialists shiver. The major issue of this industry is that they promote unethical promotions, pollution, price fixing and mislabelling. All these unethical practices should be avoided to gain trust from their customers. References Andrei, M. (2015). [Online]. Why Nestle is one of the most hated companies in the world. Viewed 4 October 2016 from https://www.zmescience.com/science/nestle-company-pollution-children Clark, P. (2014). [Online]. Nestle warns water scarcity more urgent than climate change. Viewed 4 October 2016 from https://www.ft.com/content/c8d19bc6-0b49-11e4-ae6b-00144feabdc0 Doucette, C. (2016). [Online]. Internal External Factors That Affect an Organization. Viewed 4 October 2016 from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/internal-external-factors-affect-organization-16641.html Nestle.com. (2013). [Online]. Nestle CEO warns water scarcity is major threat to food industry. Viewed 4 October 2016 from https://www.nestle.com/Media/NewsAndFeatures/city-food-lecture Nestleprofessional.us. (2015). [Online]. How to Motivate and Retain Employees. Viewed 4 October 2016 from https://www.nestleprofessional.us/trends/how-motivate-and-retain-employees News.sky.com. (2013). [Online]. Horsemeat: Nestle Withdraws Products In Scandal. Viewed 4 October 2016 from https://news.sky.com/story/horsemeat-nestle-withdraws-products-in-scandal-10454180